Raleigh-Durham · Tax Guide

North Carolina Homestead Exemption — What Every Triangle Retiree Should Know

NC offers a property tax exclusion for homeowners 65+ that reduces your taxable assessed value. It doesn't happen automatically — here's who qualifies, how much you save, and exactly how to apply.

The Homestead Exclusion — What It Is

North Carolina's Elderly or Disabled Homestead Exclusion (G.S. 105-277.1) allows qualifying residents to exclude either $25,000 or 50% of the assessed value of their home from property tax — whichever is greater. This directly reduces the taxable value of your home and lowers your annual tax bill.

Exclusion Amount

$25,000 or 50%

Whichever is greater

Age Requirement

65+

Or permanently disabled

Income Limit (2025)

$37,900/yr

Combined household income

Application Deadline

June 1

Annual deadline

How Much Do You Save?

The savings depend on your home's assessed value and your county's tax rate. Here are examples across Triangle communities:

Wake County (~0.90%) · $450,000 home

Saves $225/yr

Exclusion

$25,000

Taxable Value

$425,000

Before

$4,050

After

$3,825

Durham County (~1.04%) · $450,000 home

Saves $260/yr

Exclusion

$25,000

Taxable Value

$425,000

Before

$4,680

After

$4,420

Wake County (~0.90%) · $300,000 home

Saves $1,350/yr — 50% kicks in here

Exclusion

$150,000 (50%)

Taxable Value

$150,000

Before

$2,700

After

$1,350

The 50% option kicks in for lower-value homes — particularly useful for buyers at the lower price points in Carolina Arbors or Encore at Wendell Falls.

How to Apply

1Wait until after you close — you apply as the owner of record
2Contact your county tax assessor (Wake County: wake.gov/tax; Durham County: dconc.gov/tax)
3Complete the application form and provide proof of age (drivers license or birth certificate) and income documentation
4Submit by June 1 — the exemption applies to that tax year
5Re-apply if your income changes significantly; it's an annual qualification in some counties

Add This to Your Move-In Checklist

The homestead exemption does not apply automatically when you buy — you must apply. Many new Triangle retirees miss the first year because they didn't know to apply by June 1. Put it on your calendar the moment you close.

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