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Moving from Ohio to Sun City Center

Ohio taxes most retirement income. Florida taxes none of it. Here's the real savings math for Buckeye State retirees heading to South Hillsborough County.

Ohio sends a steady stream of retirees to Sun City Center — it's close enough to drive if needed, the climate contrast is stark, and the tax savings are real. Ohio has a graduated income tax that applies to most forms of retirement income, and while rates have been reduced in recent years, the burden on a moderate retirement income is still meaningful. Florida's zero state income tax produces a genuine improvement for most Ohio retirees.

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Ohio vs. Florida Income Tax

Ohio's income tax applies to most retirement income, with rates ranging from 0% on income under $26,050 to 3.5% on income over $115,300 (2024 rates). Ohio also has a retirement income credit of up to $200 for income from pensions and annuities — helpful but limited. Additionally, Ohio municipalities levy local income taxes (typically 1.5–2.5%) that apply to earned income and sometimes pension income depending on the municipality.

Income SourceOhio TreatmentFlorida Treatment
Social SecurityExemptNo state tax
Ohio PERS / STRS pensionTaxed at graduated ratesNo state tax
Private pension / annuityTaxed; $200 credit availableNo state tax
IRA / 401(k) distributionsTaxed at graduated ratesNo state tax
Investment incomeTaxed at graduated ratesNo state tax
Municipal income tax1.5–2.5% on many income sourcesNo local income tax
$2,500–$8,000/year
Estimated state + local income tax savings for Ohio retirees with $60K–$120K in retirement income moving to Florida

Ohio Property Taxes: A Mixed Picture

Ohio property taxes are moderate by national standards — typically 1.2–1.8% effective rates depending on county and school district. The comparison with Hillsborough County is less dramatic than for NY or NJ buyers, but meaningful for high-value counties:

Ohio CountyHome ValueAnnual Tax (est.)Hillsborough FL (w/ homestead)
Franklin County (Columbus)$380,000~$5,700 (1.5%)~$4,475 on $340K home
Cuyahoga County (Cleveland)$280,000~$4,760 (1.7%)~$3,580 on $280K home
Hamilton County (Cincinnati)$320,000~$4,960 (1.55%)~$3,850 on $300K home
Summit County (Akron)$260,000~$4,290 (1.65%)~$3,580 on $280K home

Ohio property tax savings in Florida are real but typically in the $1,000–$2,500/year range — meaningful, but secondary to the income tax savings for most Ohio retirees.

Ohio PERS and STRS pensions: Ohio's public employee and teacher retirement systems are solid pension programs with guaranteed income. These are fully taxed by Ohio at graduated rates and by Ohio municipalities at local rates. Moving to Florida eliminates both. An Ohio PERS retiree drawing $40,000/year in pension income might save $1,200–$2,000/year in Ohio state and local tax just on that income source.
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What Ohio Equity Buys in Sun City Center

Ohio home values are moderate by national standards, with meaningful variation by market. Columbus and its suburbs have appreciated strongly. Cleveland and Cincinnati suburban markets have also seen appreciation from lower bases. What typical Ohio sellers bring to the Sun City Center market:

Ohio Buyers: What to Know Before You Arrive

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