Illinois already exempts most retirement income from state tax. The real case for moving to Sun City Center is property taxes and equity conversion — not income tax relief.
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Talk to a Specialist →| Income Source | Illinois Treatment | Florida Treatment | Incremental FL Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Social Security | Exempt | No state tax | $0 incremental |
| IL public pensions (IMRF, TRS, SERS) | Exempt | No state tax | $0 incremental |
| Federal / military pension | Exempt | No state tax | $0 incremental |
| IRA distributions | Exempt | No state tax | $0 incremental |
| 401(k) / 403(b) distributions | Exempt | No state tax | $0 incremental |
| Investment income (dividends/gains) | Taxed at 4.95% | No state tax | 4.95% savings on investment income |
| Rental income | Taxed at 4.95% | No state tax | 4.95% savings |
The bottom line: if your retirement income is primarily Social Security, pension, and IRA distributions — which describes the majority of IL retirees — you're already not paying Illinois income tax on it. Florida's zero income tax provides minimal incremental benefit on those sources.
Where Florida income tax savings are real for IL retirees: if you have substantial investment portfolio income (dividends, capital gains distributions, bond interest), rental income, or significant part-time earned income in retirement, Florida's zero rate versus Illinois' 4.95% creates genuine savings. On $100,000 of investment income alone, that's $4,950/year.
Illinois has the second-highest property tax burden in the nation by effective rate. The Chicago metro area is particularly stark — Cook County effective rates commonly run 1.5–2.2%, and many suburban collar counties (DuPage, Lake, Will, Kane) run similarly. These rates apply to high and rapidly appreciating home values.
| Illinois County | Home Value | Annual Tax (est.) | Hillsborough FL (w/ homestead) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cook County (Chicago suburbs) | $480,000 | ~$9,600 (2.0%) | ~$4,475 on $340K FL home |
| DuPage County | $520,000 | ~$10,920 (2.1%) | ~$4,475 on $340K FL home |
| Lake County | $450,000 | ~$9,000 (2.0%) | ~$4,475 on $340K FL home |
| Will County | $370,000 | ~$7,770 (2.1%) | ~$3,850 on $300K FL home |
A Naperville homeowner paying $11,000/year in property taxes who purchases a $340,000 home in Sun City Center pays $4,475/year with homestead exemption — a savings of $6,525/year. Over 20 years, that's $130,500 in property tax savings alone, compounding significantly if the difference is invested.
Chicago metro home values have appreciated significantly over the past decade. Many Illinois sellers — particularly from the north and west suburbs — are sitting on $300,000–$700,000+ in home equity.
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Illinois retirees with significant investment portfolios — particularly those who've accumulated in 401(k)s, IRAs, and taxable brokerage accounts — do have a meaningful income tax argument for the move, just not from their pension or IRA distributions. The case is:
For Illinois retirees with substantial investment income, the income tax case is real but secondary to the property tax savings.
Every IL retiree's situation is different. We can help you model the actual savings and find the right Sun City Center community for your profile.
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